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How to Help Those We Love, Inspired by Alain de Botton
Loving someone is simple, right? Yet when it comes to helping those we love, it often proves challenging and complex. We all want to support our partners, friends, and family, but finding the best approach can feel elusive.
1. Understand Before Solving
We often feel an instinctual need to “fix” things for those we love, but real help begins with understanding. One of de Botton’s central teachings is that we don’t need to offer solutions as much as we need to make people feel seen and heard. Listening without judgment or immediate solutions conveys a deeper level of respect, showing that we’re here to witness their struggles, not just patch them up. Sometimes, simply reflecting their feelings back to them can be more effective than any advice.
2. Respect Their Autonomy
Love can sometimes lead us into the territory of control, even when it’s well-intentioned. While it’s natural to want the best for our loved ones, the way we approach it can easily slip into a subtle overreach.
By respecting their autonomy, we let them know that we have faith in their ability to navigate their own lives. This might mean resisting the urge to give advice until it’s asked for or accepting that their journey may not look like the path we envision. Alain de Botton often emphasizes the need to let people find their way, gently offering support rather than directives.
3. Embrace the Imperfection of Help
The idea of a “perfect helper” is a myth. We’ll stumble, sometimes offering advice that backfires or sharing a perspective that misses the mark. Instead of expecting ourselves to be flawless, we can learn to embrace the imperfection of our efforts. According to de Botton, one of the gifts of a deep relationship is that it allows room for mistakes, forgiveness, and growth. The act of helping is less about getting it right and more about being present, willing, and humble enough to accept when we’ve missed the mark.
4. Encourage Self-Reflection, Not Dependence
Alain de Botton suggests that the best help is often indirect. When we encourage our loved ones to explore their own thoughts and feelings, we empower them to grow independently. This could be through gentle questions that prompt self-reflection, like “What do you feel would make you happiest?” or “What are some other options you could consider?”
By inviting them to articulate their own insights, we create a safe space for them to develop resilience and self-understanding, leading to genuine change rather than dependence on us.
5. Be Patient with Their Process
Helping others often means being patient – not expecting change to happen immediately and realizing that people may not always heed our well-meaning advice. De Botton highlights that personal growth is a meandering journey, not a straight line.
Our loved ones may need time to experiment, make mistakes, and figure things out. Offering encouragement, even when they take longer than we’d like or stray from our suggested path, reassures them that we’re in it for the long haul.
6. Let Love Be Enough
At the heart of Alain de Botton’s philosophy on relationships is the idea that love, in its truest form, is often all the help someone needs. Our presence, our empathy, and our willingness to support without demands are profoundly healing.
Simply being there, bearing witness to their struggles and triumphs, is often more than enough. By offering love that is gentle, compassionate, and free of conditions, we let those we care about know they are valued for who they are, not what they achieve.
Helping those we love doesn’t mean fixing them or directing their lives; it means being a steady, kind, and understanding presence as they navigate their unique path. As Alain de Botton might say, real help is quiet, respectful, and deeply human.
It’s in this space of acceptance that we find the truest connection and the most profound way to support the people we cherish.
Do you feel under-appreciated by your partner? Or maybe your partner says you don’t appreciate them enough?
Showing each other regular love and appreciation is a huge part of a healthy, happy relationship. It’s also one of the antidotes of the infamous Four Horsemen, specifically contempt.
Here are 3 ways to build a culture of appreciation in your relationship:
1: Practice Small Things Often.
If you regularly express appreciation, gratitude, affection, and respect for your partner, you’ll create a positive perspective in your relationship that acts as a buffer for negative feelings.
2: Show and verbalize regular appreciation and admiration for each other.
Look for ways of letting the other person know that they are important and valued, focus on what you cherish in each other and share those thoughts regularly, and show affection on a regular basis.
3: Try to have more positive interactions in your relationship than negative ones.
Dr. John Gottman terms this the “magic ratio” or “the 5:1 ratio” and uses a banking metaphor to describe it. Essentially, if you have five or more positive interactions for every one negative interaction during conflict (20:1 outside of conflict), then you’re making regular deposits into your emotional bank account, which keeps your relationship in the green.
The bottom line: focus on creating more positive interactions with your partner.
When all else fails, spell it out:
I appreciate ________ about you because ________.
I appreciate that you are so ________ . It means ________ to me.
The Power of Emotional Intelligence: Building Stronger Relationships and a Happier Life
In the world of psychology, emotional intelligence (EI) has emerged as one of the most transformative concepts for understanding human relationships and personal well-being. Pioneered by psychologist Daniel Goleman in his landmark book Emotional Intelligence, this concept delves into how self-awareness, empathy, and emotional management can shape the way we live, connect, and thrive.
What is Emotional Intelligence?
Emotional Intelligence, as described by Goleman, is the ability to recognize, understand, and manage our own emotions while also recognizing, understanding, and influencing the emotions of others. Unlike traditional views that emphasize cognitive intelligence (IQ) as the primary indicator of success, Goleman’s work shows that EI is equally, if not more, important in personal, professional, and social spheres. Goleman breaks down emotional intelligence into five key components:
Self-Awareness
Self-awareness is the ability to recognize and understand our own emotions and how they affect our thoughts and behavior. This self-knowledge is foundational to EI, as it enables us to identify our strengths and weaknesses and make adjustments in response to challenging situations.
Self-Regulation
Self-regulation involves managing one’s emotions in a healthy and constructive manner. By being able to stay in control and avoid impulsive reactions, we are better equipped to handle stress and maintain a positive outlook.
Motivation
This component refers to our internal drive to pursue goals with energy and persistence. People with high emotional intelligence are often intrinsically motivated, finding purpose and passion in their pursuits, which boosts resilience and enthusiasm.
Empathy
Empathy, or the ability to understand and share the feelings of another, is crucial for building deep connections. Those with strong empathy are often more adept at managing relationships and responding to others in supportive and compassionate ways.
Social Skills
Lastly, social skills refer to the ability to manage relationships and navigate social complexities effectively. This includes skills like active listening, clear communication, conflict resolution, and team collaboration.
Why Emotional Intelligence Matters
Goleman’s research underscores that EI plays a pivotal role in nearly every aspect of life. Unlike IQ, which is relatively fixed, emotional intelligence can be developed and enhanced throughout one’s life. Here’s why it matters:
Enhanced Relationships
High EI leads to more positive and meaningful relationships. When we understand our own emotions and those of others, we communicate more effectively, resolve conflicts with less friction, and foster mutual trust.
Better Mental Health
Emotional intelligence promotes resilience and mental wellness. It helps us manage stress, navigate life’s challenges with balance, and maintain a positive perspective. By building EI, we improve our ability to cope with anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues.
Workplace Success
Research shows that EI is a strong predictor of success in the workplace. Leaders with high emotional intelligence tend to be more effective, as they inspire, motivate, and empathize with their teams. Employees with high EI are more likely to be cooperative, adaptable, and engaged.
Improved Physical Health
Studies also indicate a link between emotional intelligence and physical health. By managing stress and maintaining positive social connections, individuals with high EI may experience better health outcomes and a stronger immune response.
How to Build Emotional Intelligence
The good news is that emotional intelligence is not a fixed trait. Here are practical ways to cultivate EI in your daily life:
Practice Self-Reflection
Spend a few minutes each day reflecting on your emotions and actions. Try journaling to capture your thoughts and understand what triggers certain emotional responses.
Develop Mindfulness
Mindfulness practices like meditation can increase self-awareness and reduce impulsivity. By focusing on the present, you become more attuned to your emotions and gain better control over them.
Empathize Actively
Engage in active listening and try to see situations from the perspective of others. This practice can be as simple as validating someone’s feelings, which deepens your understanding and shows compassion.
Manage Stress Wisely
Develop healthy stress-management techniques such as deep breathing, exercise, or talking to someone you trust. These tools allow you to handle emotions without letting them overwhelm you.
Seek Feedback
Constructive feedback helps you understand how others perceive you, allowing you to adjust and grow. Seek feedback from friends, family, or colleagues to gain insights into your strengths and areas for improvement.
Final Thoughts
Emotional intelligence, as Daniel Goleman explains, is a life skill that transcends age, career, or personal background. It empowers us to navigate life’s complexities with resilience, empathy, and self-assurance. By investing in our emotional intelligence, we not only enrich our lives but also uplift those around us.
Developing emotional intelligence is a journey, but it’s a journey worth taking. As we become more aware, empathetic, and adaptable, we unlock a version of ourselves that is more connected, more fulfilled, and better equipped to meet the challenges of life head-on.
Understanding the Drama Triangle: A Guide to Breaking Free from Unhealthy Relationship Dynamics
Have you ever found yourself stuck in the same kind of conflicts over and over, feeling powerless or caught up in the drama of other people’s problems?
You may be part of a common social pattern called The Drama Triangle, a concept introduced by Dr. Stephen Karpman in the 1960s.
Stephen Karpman talks about the origins of his "Drama Triangle" with David Emerald
This triangle represents three roles people tend to fall into during conflicts or dysfunctional relationships: the Victim, the Rescuer, and the Persecutor.
Understanding these roles and how to step out of them can be life-changing. Here’s how it works and what you can do about it.
What Are the Roles in the Drama Triangle?
The Victim
The Victim feels powerless, blaming others or the situation and often saying, "Poor me," or "There’s nothing I can do."
This isn’t a literal victim in a crisis or abusive situation; instead, it’s someone who adopts a helpless mindset, avoiding responsibility for change.
The Victim might avoid taking action or depend on others to rescue them, even if it’s at the cost of their independence and growth.
The Rescuer
The Rescuer jumps in to help—often unasked. They may feel a sense of worth and purpose from solving others' problems but can end up enabling the Victim by keeping them dependent.
Rescuers are often saying to themselves, "Let me fix it for you," even if it’s not their responsibility. While the Rescuer may mean well, this role can prevent others from finding their own solutions.
The Persecutor
The Persecutor points fingers and assigns blame. They tend to control or criticize to avoid feeling powerless or vulnerable themselves.
The Persecutor says, "This is all your fault," or "Why can’t you do things right?" Though this role may provide a sense of control, it often makes others feel defensive and resentful.
Why Do We Get Caught in the Triangle?
The Drama Triangle can feel like a trap, and people often shift between roles, creating a toxic cycle.
The Victim might suddenly lash out (becoming the Persecutor), or the Rescuer might feel overwhelmed and blame the Victim for being needy.
Sometimes, people fall into these roles because they learned them early on or because it feels familiar. Others might gravitate to these roles because they provide a temporary sense of purpose or control, but this comes at the cost of authentic, healthy relationships.
How Can We Step Out of the Drama Triangle?
Breaking free from these roles is possible, but it requires a conscious effort to change your mindset and interactions. Here’s how:
Be Mindful of Your Role
The first step is recognizing the role you’re playing. When you feel yourself slipping into Victim, Rescuer, or Persecutor mode, take a step back and observe. Ask yourself, "What role am I playing, and why?"
Take Responsibility for Your Own Emotions and Choices
Instead of blaming others, try to see where you have control. If you feel helpless as a Victim, ask, “What small steps can I take to improve the situation?” If you often feel the need to rescue others, ask if you’re helping out of genuine care or a need to feel needed.
Practice Empathy and Boundaries
For Rescuers, it’s important to respect others’ ability to handle their own challenges. Offer support without taking over. For Persecutors, empathy can be a powerful antidote. Rather than assigning blame, try to understand the other person’s perspective.
Embrace the Empowerment Triangle
The Empowerment Triangle, an alternative concept to the Drama Triangle, reframes the roles positively.
Here, the Victim becomes a Creator, focusing on solutions.
The Rescuer becomes a Coach, encouraging others to find their own answers.
The Persecutor becomes a Challenger, offering constructive feedback without judgment.
By adopting these roles, relationships become healthier, and everyone involved can grow.
Breaking the Cycle: Moving Toward the Empowerment Dynamic
The antidote to the Drama Triangle is found in developing what David Emerald refers to as "The Empowerment Dynamic" (TED), which introduces three alternative roles: Creator, Challenger, and Coach.
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The Creator steps out of the Victim mindset and takes ownership of their experiences and responses. Instead of feeling powerless, the Creator seeks solutions, sets goals, and recognizes their ability to influence outcomes.
The Challenger offers constructive criticism and encourages growth rather than adopting a critical or controlling stance. They respect boundaries and empower others to find their own answers rather than imposing blame or authority.
The Coach supports others without enabling dependency, encouraging autonomy and self-efficacy. Instead of solving problems, the Coach helps others to develop their own problem-solving skills and to explore their capabilities.
By adopting the Creator, Challenger, and Coach roles, individuals move away from reactive, drama-filled interactions and toward empowering, constructive relationships. This shift requires self-awareness, boundary-setting, and an intentional commitment to new patterns of behavior.
Breaking the Cycle
Stepping out of the Drama Triangle is a journey that requires self-awareness and practice. By understanding the roles we play and making small shifts toward responsibility, empathy, and empowerment, we can create more satisfying, meaningful relationships.
The next time you find yourself pulled into drama, take a moment to pause, reassess, and choose a role that aligns with a healthier, more constructive approach. After all, life is complicated enough—why stay caught in unnecessary drama?
The Power of Clarification in Building Stronger Relationships:
Personal and Workplace Communication Skills
Effective communication is the cornerstone of any successful relationship—whether personal or professional. Yet, misunderstandings and miscommunications are incredibly common, often leading to frustration, conflict, or even the breakdown of relationships. One simple but powerful tool that can drastically improve communication is clarification.
Clarification is a technique that involves seeking to ensure you’ve correctly understood what the other person is saying before responding. It can involve asking questions, summarising what you think the person means, or requesting further details. In this blog post, we'll explore the role of clarification in building stronger, healthier relationships—both in your personal life and in the workplace.
Why Clarification Matters
In many conversations, people often assume they understand the other person's point of view without fully processing what is being said. These assumptions can result in misunderstandings, hurt feelings, or unresolved issues. Clarification breaks that cycle by encouraging both speaker and listener to slow down and ensure their messages are understood as intended.
Key benefits of clarification include:
Avoiding Misunderstandings: By asking clarifying questions or restating what someone has said, you reduce the likelihood of misinterpreting their message.
Demonstrating Empathy: Seeking clarification shows the other person that you're actively listening and value their input.
Reducing Conflict: Many conflicts arise from simple miscommunication. Clarification helps to ensure that everyone is on the same page before taking action or responding emotionally.
Improving Problem-Solving: Clear communication fosters collaborative problem-solving by ensuring that all parties fully understand the situation.
Clarification in Personal Relationships
In personal relationships, communication is often more emotionally charged than in professional settings. Misunderstandings can quickly escalate into arguments if people feel unheard or misunderstood. The use of clarification in these contexts can help defuse tension and create a safe environment for open dialogue.
For example:
During disagreements: If you're arguing with your partner and aren't sure what they mean, you might say, "Just to make sure I understand, are you saying that you feel frustrated because...?"
In emotionally charged conversations: When emotions are high, it's easy to jump to conclusions. Clarifying statements such as, "Can you help me understand what you meant by...?" can slow down the conversation and give both parties a chance to reflect.
Using clarification in personal conversations ensures that both people feel heard and understood, preventing resentment from building up over time.
Clarification in the Workplace
Workplace communication is vital for team collaboration, productivity, and morale. However, the fast pace of professional environments often leads to rushed conversations and unclear instructions, resulting in mistakes and unnecessary stress.
Here’s how clarification can improve workplace communication:
Confirming Instructions: If a manager provides instructions, employees might use clarification to ensure they’ve understood correctly. A simple, "Just to clarify, you want this report completed by end of day Friday, right?" can save a lot of potential errors.
Aligning Goals: In team settings, clarifying shared goals and expectations is crucial. Asking questions like, "So to clarify, are we prioritizing project X this quarter?" ensures everyone is working toward the same objective.
Navigating Difficult Conversations: Whether it's giving feedback or addressing a conflict, clarification helps to avoid escalation. A statement like, "It sounds like you're saying you're unhappy with the current workload. Could you explain more about what’s challenging for you?" encourages understanding and empathy.
Clarifying expectations and ideas ensures smooth workflow, reduces miscommunication, and contributes to a more collaborative, productive work environment.
How to Use Clarification Effectively
Clarification is a powerful tool, but like any skill, it needs to be used thoughtfully. Here are some tips on how to incorporate it into your communication style:
Be Patient: Take your time when engaging in conversations, especially when the topic is complex or emotionally charged. Avoid rushing to conclusions.
Ask Open-Ended Questions: Instead of asking yes/no questions, try open-ended ones like, "Could you explain more about that?" or "Can you tell me what you meant by...?"
Summarise What You Heard: A great way to ensure understanding is to paraphrase what the other person said and ask if you’ve got it right. For example, “So, if I understand correctly, you’re feeling overwhelmed because of…”
Check for Understanding: Encourage the other person to clarify their thoughts by saying something like, "Could you help me understand what you mean by that?"
Avoid Judging: The goal of clarification is understanding, not criticism. Keep the tone neutral and focused on gaining clarity, rather than making the other person feel defensive.
Conclusion
Clarification is a simple yet powerful communication skill that can greatly improve your relationships—whether at home, with friends, or in the workplace. By actively listening, asking questions, and seeking to understand before responding, you build trust, reduce conflicts, and foster a deeper connection with others. Incorporating clarification into your daily interactions will help you cultivate stronger, more meaningful relationships, leading to more harmony and success both personally and professionally.
So next time you're in a conversation, remember: it's okay to ask for clarity—it might just be the key to better communication and stronger relationships.
All relationships have conflict. It's very normal, but it's how we go about dealing with conflict that makes or breaks relationship. The Gottman Institute after many years of analysing what does and does not work in relationship found these 4 behaviours were
In romantic relationships, a subtle yet significant dynamic can emerge—mothering your partner. While caring for and supporting a loved one is a natural part of any healthy relationship, there's a fine line between being nurturing and slipping into a mothering role.
This pattern can damage intimacy, breed resentment, and create an unhealthy power imbalance, and destroy your sex life, after all, we don't want to have sex with our mother do we.
In this post, we'll explore what mothering your partner looks like, why it's detrimental to the relationship, and how to break free from the habit to foster a stronger, more balanced partnership.
We will also look at the Child role in partnership, what it looks like and steps you can take to change this unhealthy dynamic.
The Mothering Partner Role:
What Does “Mothering” Your Partner Look Like?
Mothering your partner involves taking on the role of caretaker, manager, or even authority figure in the relationship. This can manifest in various ways:
Constantly “Fixing” Their Problems: You may feel compelled to solve your partner’s issues for them, whether it's at work, with friends, or in their personal life. Instead of offering emotional support, you step in with solutions as if they cannot manage things on their own.
Micromanaging Their Life: Do you find yourself reminding your partner of tasks, scheduling their appointments, or managing their responsibilities? While gentle reminders are normal, taking on the role of their personal assistant crosses into mothering.
Making Decisions for Them: If you make decisions without their input or prioritize what you think is best for them without collaboration, you're undermining their autonomy.
Overprotectiveness: When you worry excessively about their well-being—shielding them from challenges or discomfort—you deprive them of the opportunity to grow and take responsibility for their own actions.
Nagging or Criticizing: If you constantly nag or criticize your partner about their choices, hygiene, career decisions, or lifestyle habits, it mimics a parental dynamic rather than that of equal partners.
The Dangers of Mothering Your Partner
At first glance, mothering may seem like an expression of love and care, but it can have serious consequences for both partners and the relationship:
Loss of Intimacy: When you take on a mothering role, the romantic dynamic between equals starts to fade. Nurturing your partner in a maternal way reduces mutual attraction and can make the relationship feel more like a parent-child bond.
Stifling Personal Growth: By constantly stepping in to "help" or manage your partner’s life, you prevent them from developing essential skills like problem-solving, decision-making, and resilience. This stunts their personal growth.
Fostering Resentment: Over time, your partner may start to feel infantilized or controlled. This can lead to feelings of inadequacy, helplessness, or frustration—creating distance and emotional tension.
Burnout for the “Mothering” Partner: Trying to manage both your own life and your partner’s is emotionally draining. The constant effort to "fix" or protect them can lead to burnout, leaving you exhausted and unfulfilled.
How to Stop the Cycle of Mothering
Breaking the pattern of mothering your partner requires self-awareness, communication, and intentional change. Here are some steps to help you stop this behavior and re-establish a healthier dynamic:
Recognize the Behaviour: The first step is acknowledging when you’ve fallen into the role of mothering. Reflect on your actions and how they might come across as controlling or overbearing.
Shift from Control to Support: Instead of taking over tasks or making decisions for your partner, aim to provide emotional support without stepping into a managerial role. For instance, ask how they’d like to handle a situation instead of offering unsolicited advice.
Encourage Autonomy: Give your partner the space to handle their own responsibilities. Trust them to manage their life and make decisions—even if those decisions differ from what you would do. Allow them to face challenges without stepping in to fix everything.
Set Boundaries: If you're constantly picking up the slack or managing things your partner should handle, it's time to establish healthy boundaries. Let them know where you need to step back and allow them to take on their fair share.
Communicate Openly: Discuss the dynamics in your relationship. Let your partner know how you feel and work together to balance responsibilities. Honest communication can help both of you realign expectations and ensure that both partners feel respected and valued.
Work on Self-Care: Focus on your own needs and goals, which can help reduce the temptation to over-involve yourself in your partner’s life. By nurturing yourself, you’ll be in a better position to nurture the relationship in a balanced way.
The Benefits of Stopping the Mothering Dynamic
Breaking free from the mothering role offers significant benefits for both you and your relationship:
Restored Equality: By letting go of the need to control or manage, you restore a sense of equality between you and your partner. This leads to greater mutual respect and a healthier power balance in the relationship.
Increased Intimacy: As the parent-child dynamic fades, space for romantic connection grows. You and your partner can reconnect as equals, fostering deeper emotional and physical intimacy.
Personal Growth for Your Partner: When you stop mothering, your partner has the opportunity to step up, take responsibility, and grow as an individual. This leads to greater confidence and independence, which strengthens the partnership.
Relief and Empowerment for You: Freeing yourself from the burden of managing your partner’s life can reduce stress and emotional exhaustion. You'll feel empowered to focus on your own life, interests, and well-being.
Stronger Partnership: Ultimately, shifting from mothering to mutual support fosters a relationship where both partners thrive. Each person brings their strengths to the table, supporting each other’s growth and creating a lasting, fulfilling bond.
Mothering your partner may stem from a place of love and care, but it can undermine the very connection you're trying to nurture. By recognizing and stopping these behaviors, you give both yourself and your partner the chance to grow, reconnect, and thrive in a balanced, respectful relationship.
True love flourishes when partners treat each other as equals, offering support while allowing room for individual growth and responsibility.
The Child Partner Role
When one partner takes on a child role in a relationship, it can lead to an imbalance of power, emotional support, and responsibility. In a mother-son dynamic, this imbalance can cause frustration, dependence, and even resentment. For the partner taking on the "child" role to create a more equal relationship, here are some steps they can take:
1. Develop Emotional Independence
Self-awareness: The partner in the child role needs to reflect on why they might be behaving in a dependent or immature way. This might involve understanding past patterns or emotional wounds.
Self-reliance: Take responsibility for personal emotional needs. This can include learning self-soothing techniques and not relying solely on the other partner for emotional comfort or validation.
Therapy or Counseling: Seeking professional help can help address underlying issues and foster growth, maturity, and emotional independence.
2. Contribute to Decision-Making
Active participation: The "child" partner should aim to contribute equally to decision-making processes, such as household management, financial planning, or future goals. This helps foster a partnership where both voices are valued.
Take initiative: They should start taking proactive steps in planning and managing aspects of the relationship and day-to-day life instead of relying on the other partner to handle things.
3. Equal Distribution of Responsibilities
Share household and life responsibilities: Avoid relying on the "mother" partner to take care of things such as cooking, cleaning, managing finances, or emotional labor. Discuss and divide tasks in a balanced way.
Consistency in efforts: Follow through on commitments without needing constant reminders. This can create mutual respect and trust.
4. Set Boundaries
Create space for autonomy: Both partners should set clear boundaries that allow for individual growth and personal space. This ensures neither one overfunctions while the other underfunctions.
Avoid infantilization: The “mother” partner must avoid taking over or controlling tasks out of a belief that the “child” partner can’t handle them. Meanwhile, the “child” partner should resist allowing themselves to be infantilized.
5. Improve Communication
Assertive communication: Learn to express thoughts, needs, and desires clearly, without expecting the other person to take care of everything. This encourages both partners to advocate for their own needs.
Active listening: Practice truly listening to the other partner, without defensiveness or passive behavior. Engaging in mature, open dialogue fosters an equal and healthy dynamic.
6. Take Accountability
Own up to mistakes: When things go wrong or conflicts arise, the "child" partner should take responsibility for their actions rather than expecting the "mother" partner to solve the issues.
Growth mindset: Show a willingness to grow and evolve in the relationship, recognizing that dependency or immaturity can strain both partners.
By focusing on emotional growth, shared responsibilities, clear boundaries, and open communication, the partner in the child role can help transform the relationship into a more balanced and healthy dynamic.